Occurrence of population of Photopectoralis bindus (Valenciennes, 1835) in Shatt al-Arab River, Basrah, Iraq  

Laith A. Jawad1 , Mustafa A. Al-Mukhtar2, † , Sabir H. Subr3
1. Flat Bush, Manukau, Auckland, New Zealand
2. Fish Biology/ Aquaculture, Department of Aquaculture and Marine Fisheries, Marine Science Centre, University of Basrah, Iraq
3. Marine Science Centre, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq
† Deceased
Author    Correspondence author
International Journal of Marine Science, 2016, Vol. 6, No. 57   doi: 10.5376/ijms.2016.06.0057
Received: 07 Dec., 2016    Accepted: 26 Dec., 2016    Published: 26 Dec., 2016
© 2016 BioPublisher Publishing Platform
This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Preferred citation for this article:

Jawad L.A., Al-Mukhtar M.A., and Subr S.H., 2016, Occurrence of population of Photopectoralis bindus (Valenciennes, 1835) in Shatt al-Arab River, Basrah, Iraq, International Journal of Marine Science, 6(57): 1-4 (doi: 10.5376/ijms.2016.06.0057)

Abstract

The first record of a Photopectoralis bindus with a maintainable population from Shatt al-Arab River, Basra, Iraq is reported. The specimens were caught from the middle reaches of Shatt al-Arab River at the City of Basrah, Iraq in November 2015. The capture of adult specimens (n = 30), marks the establishment of P. bindus in a new freshwater environment different to its original habitat. Changes in abundance of phyto and zooplankton and other environmental factors in Shatt al-Arab recently might be responsible for such an establishment.

Keywords
Range extension; Freshwater; Arabian Gulf; Leognathidae
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