Review and Prospect

Classification and Main Characteristics of Marine Ecosystems  

Jinni Wu1 , Lingfei Jin2
1 Cuixi Academy of Biotechnology, Zhuji, 311800, China
2 Institute of Life Science, Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University, Zhuji, 311800, China
Author    Correspondence author
International Journal of Marine Science, 2023, Vol. 13, No. 2   doi: 10.5376/ijms.2023.13.0002
Received: 11 Jul., 2023    Accepted: 27 Jul., 2023    Published: 09 Aug., 2023
© 2023 BioPublisher Publishing Platform
This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Preferred citation for this article:

Wu J.N., and Jin L.F., 2023, Exploration of the classification and main characteristics of marine ecosystems, International Journal of Marine Science, 13(2): 1-7 (doi: 10.5376/ijms.2023.13.0002)

Abstract

The role of marine ecosystems in human life is enormous, and their service functions and ecological value are important components of the Earth's life support system, as well as basic elements of social and environmental sustainable development. This study aims to conduct a comprehensive analysis and summary of the classification and characteristics of marine ecosystems. Specifically, this study will first introduce the classification methods and characteristics of marine ecosystems, including classification methods based on biological community and ecological functions, as well as in-depth exploration of the physical environmental characteristics of marine ecosystems, characteristics of regional ecosystems, species adaptability and ecological adaptability, in order to provide scientific basis for the protection and management of marine ecosystems.

Keywords
Marine ecosystem; Classification; Characteristics; Marine organisms
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