Review Article

Optimization of Sea Ranching Techniques for Sustainable Tropical Sea Cucumber Aquaculture  

Xianming  Li , Yue  Zhu
Aquatic Biology Research Center, Cuixi Academy of Biotechnology, Zhuji, 311800, Zhejiang, China
Author    Correspondence author
International Journal of Marine Science, 2024, Vol. 14, No. 3   
Received: 06 Jun., 2024    Accepted: 15 Jul., 2024    Published: 25 Jul., 2024
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Abstract

Sustainable tropical sea cucumber aquaculture is a crucial issue in current marine resource management. Tropical sea cucumbers are widely used in the global aquaculture industry due to their high economic value and ecological contribution. With increasing demand, optimizing sea ranching techniques to achieve sustainable farming becomes essential. This study systematically evaluates traditional and modern sea ranching methods, providing a comprehensive analysis of habitat selection, environmental monitoring, feeding strategies, disease management, breeding and restocking programs. The research highlights that proper habitat selection and management, scientific supplemental feeding formulations, effective disease prevention, and health monitoring protocols are key to improving the efficiency and health of sea cucumber farming. Additionally, advancements in breeding techniques and larval rearing practices, along with considerations of ecological and economic feasibility, contribute to enhancing the sustainability of farming systems. This study aims to provide optimized solutions for tropical sea cucumber aquaculture, promoting the protection of marine ecosystems and the long-term development of the aquaculture industry.

Keywords
Tropical sea cucumber; Aquaculture; Sea ranching techniques; Sustainability; Ecological management
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International Journal of Marine Science
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